Modal Verbs may, might and must | easy usages, examples and practice

 
Modal verb may might must

🌸 1. May

✅ Use 1: Permission (formal)
We use may to ask or give permission (more polite than can).
Example:
- May I come in?
- You may use my pen.

✅ Use 2: Possibility (50% possible)

We use may to say something is possible.
Example:
- It may rain today.
- She may be at home.
👉 (We are not sure.)

🌼 2. Might

✅ Use: Weak Possibility (less sure than may)
We use might when something is possible but not very sure.
Example:
- It might rain later.
- He might come to the party.
👉 (Maybe yes, maybe no — less sure than may.)

🌻 3. Must

✅ Use 1: Strong Obligation (very important)
We use must when something is necessary or a rule.
Example:
- You must wear a seatbelt.
- Students must do their homework.
👉 (It is very important.)

✅ Use 2: Strong Guess (almost sure)

We use must when we are almost sure something is true.
Example:
- She has been studying all day. She must be tired.
- The lights are off. They must be sleeping.
👉 (We are very sure.)

🌟 Quick Comparison

Modal

Meaning

Example

May

Possible / Permission

It may rain.

Might

Maybe (less sure)

It might rain.

Must

Strong rule / Strong guess

You must study.

🌸 Gap-Filling Practice

  1. It is very dark outside. It __________ rain soon.
  2. You __________ wear a seatbelt while driving.
  3. She __________ come to the meeting. She is not sure.
  4. Students __________ respect their teachers.
  5. The baby is crying. He __________ be hungry.
  6. __________ I use your phone, please?
  7. We __________ go to the park later if it doesn’t rain.
  8. You __________ not touch that wire. It is dangerous.
  9. He studied very hard. He __________ pass the exam.
  10. They left early. They __________ be tired.
Interactive Lesson May, Might, Must Quiz

May, Might, Must - Multiple Choice Quiz

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